Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,317 km² (509 mi²). 1,308 kilometer² (505 mi²) of these are l& and Niner klick² (Trine mi²) of these are a water supply. A sum vicinity is Cypher.69% h2o. Adjacent counties
Licking County (north) Perry County (east) Hocking County (south) Pickaway County (southwest) Franklin County (northwest)

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 122,759 people, 45,425 households, and 34,159 families residing in the county. A population density is 94/km² (243/mi²). There are 47,922 housing units at an typical density of 37/km² (95/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is 95.15% White, 2.67% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.72% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.23% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. Cipher.81% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 45,425 house away from which 36.80% use babies under a age of Eighteen accept the babies, 62.70% come married couples living together, 9.10% have a female homeowner using there are no married man present, & Xxiv.80% come non-families. Xx.70% of completely menage come mass produced higher of people & Ogdoad.20% use at times person dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical menage size is Two.65 & a typical personal size is Leash.06.

In a county the people is spread retired by having Twenty-six.80% under a age of Xviii, Ogdoad.00% from either 18 to Two dozen, Thirty.20% from either 25 to 44, Xxiii.90% from either 45 to 64, & Xi.10% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 36 years. For each Centred females there are 99.Xx males. For each Century females age Eighteen & terminated, there are 96.Xxx males.

the median income for a personal in the county is $47,962, & the median income for a family is $55,539. Males have a median income of $39,566 versus $27,353 for females. A per capita income for the county is $21,671. Pentad.90% of the people & Foursome.50% of families come in a image below the poverty line. Away from a amount people, Septet.40% of victims under a age of 18 & 6.20% of people 65 & older come dwelling beneath a poverty level.

Government
Counties around Ohio don't possess home rule powers but may clean sole what has been expressly authorized per Ohio General Assembly. Prefer eighty-six more counties (a exception is Summit), a county hevery bit the as a result elected officials, as provided by legislative act:

Three county commissioners (a Board of Commissioners): Control budget; approve zoning; approve annexations to cities and villages; placed overall policy; oversee departments under their control County auditor: Values property for taxation; issues dog, kennel, and cigarette licenses; issues licenses for retailers for sales tax purposes; inspects scales, pumps, etc., used within commerce to understand that it is accurate County clerk of court of most common pleas: Keeps filings of lawsuits and orders of the county court of common pleas; records titles for motor vehicles County medical examiner: Determines stimulates of death in certain cases; is a exclusively individual sustaining a power to arrest the sheriff. County engineer: Maintains county roads and land maps Prosecuting law office: Prosecutes felonies & is the legal advisor to tons more county officials and departments County recorder: Keeps tons land records, including deeds, surveys, mortgages, easements, and liens County financial officer: Collects taxes, invests county money, provide financial oversight to municipalities & school dominion in the county County sheriff: Principal law enforcement officer, law force areas while forgoing local police; runs a county slammer; acts when officer of the local courts (transporting captive, serving subpoena ad testificandum, acting when bailiff, etc.)

A lot one officials come elected to tetrad-season terms withwithin November of potentially-numbered years fallowing existence nominated in partizan primary. 1 commissioner & a auditor come elected within a equivalent season when a governor in a single period; a more deuce commissioners & a more officials come elected in the equivalent month when the president of the United States. A clerk, medical examiner, prosecuting officer, recorder, & sheriff run their terms on the 1st Monday within January. A auditor's term begins on the 2nd Monday within March. A financial officer's term begins on the foremost mon inside September. A commissioner world health organizatiin is elected sustaining a governor begins his term on January 1. Of the more deuce seats, 1 term begins in January 2 and the 2nd in January 3.

Any citizen of Ohio & a United States world health organization is xviii years aged or even even older & lasts in the county can run commissioner, auditor, financial officer, clerk of courts, or recorder. A more agents st& specific extra requirements: candidates for prosecuting officer must exist as commissioned to practice law; candidates for medical examiner must become licensed to practice medicine for 2 years; candidates for engineer must become each licensed surveyors & engineers; & candidates for sheriff must use certawithin education and supervisory personal experience in law enforcement.

In case a vacancy arises, these are filled per county central committee of the political person to which the previous official belonged, we.e., the Republicans appoint soul to an professional held by a Republican & the Democrats to an professional held by a Democrat. Whenever an professional becomes vacant prior to the November election inside a possibly-numbered season midway through the term, the appointee must rerun in a favorite election for the remainder of the term. Whenever a professional becomes vacant fallowing so, a appointment is for the remainder of the term.

A Board of County Commissioners is a conjunct executive & legislative branch of county government however when their control all over the independently elected officials is limited, there exists profits there are no really executive. All a same, one of the members of the board is known as president of the board. the commissioners receive a good-whale remuneration, however commissioners typically use good-whale occupations unofficially. the board as well employs a clerk to record its legal proceeding.

A board of commissioners typically produce many subordinate departments to treat specific services. These deviate from either county to county; among a usual come departments for building & zoning, health, economic development, a body of water & sewer service, & emergency management.

There exists likewise the county training service center (antecedently referred to as the county board of education) presided concluded by a board of education, occasionally numbering 5 members, elected to staggered quaternary-season terms inside non-nonpartizan elections around odd-numbered years. A center a diapers services to the single school dominion in the county & exercises occasionally limited control on top the class of school territory called "local school districts." ("City school districts" & "exempted village school districts" come loose from either any oversight per county board.) Counties likewise have a board of slowness & developmental handicap to educate disabled tikes. A members of this board come appointed.

Elections come administered inside both county per 4-member board of elections which consists of deuce Republicans & ii Democrats appointed by the Ohio Secretary of State at the recommendation of each county person. the board employs the director, world health organization must exist as of the opposing political person of the chairman of the board of elections, & a deputy director, world health organization must exist as of the political person of the chairman of the board.

the county has a court of most common pleas, which is the court of 1st time for felonies & certain high-value civil subjects. A lot judges around Ohio come elected to sixer-month terms witharound non-nonpartizan elections when existence nominated in partizan primaries.

Understand as well Ohio county government.

Municipalities and census-designated places

Amanda Baltimore Bremen Buckeye Lake Canal Winchester

Carroll Columbus (parts of the city) Fairfield Beach Lancaster Lithopolis Millersport

Pickerington Pleasantville Reynoldsburg Rushville

Stoutsville Sugar Grove Thurston West Rushville